كيفية إنشاء روبوت تداول في Python

self.rsi_period = getattr(api, "RsiPeriod", 14)
self.rsi_overbought = getattr(api, "RsiOverbought", 70)
self.rsi_oversold = getattr(api, "RsiOversold", 30)
self.rsi = api.Indicators.RelativeStrengthIndex(api.Bars.ClosePrices, self.rsi_period)

if len(self.get_grid_positions()) == 0:
    # self.open_position()
    if self.passes_rsi_filter():
        self.open_position()
    else:
        api.Print("RSI filter blocked initial entry (RSI={:.2f})".format(self.get_rsi_value()))

if distance >= api.StepPips:
    # self.open_position()
    if self.passes_rsi_filter():
        self.open_position()
    else:
        api.Print("RSI filter: no new entry (RSI={:.2f}, range {}-{})"
                    .format(self.get_rsi_value(), self.rsi_oversold, self.rsi_overbought))

def get_rsi_value(self):
    # Use the last CLOSED bar for stability
    return self.rsi.Result.Last(1)

def passes_rsi_filter(self):
    r = self.get_rsi_value()
    return (r > self.rsi_oversold) and (r < self.rsi_overbought)

def get_distance_in_pips(self, position):
    # return (position.EntryPrice - api.Symbol.Ask if position.TradeType == TradeType.Buy else api.Symbol.Bid - position.EntryPrice) / api.Symbol.PipSize
    if position.TradeType == TradeType.Buy:
        diff = position.EntryPrice - api.Symbol.Ask
    else:
        diff = api.Symbol.Bid - position.EntryPrice
    return diff / api.Symbol.PipSize

import clr

clr.AddReference("cAlgo.API")

# Import cAlgo API types
from cAlgo.API import *

# Import trading wrapper functions
from robot_wrapper import *

class SupercBot():
    def on_start(self):
        self.volumeInUnits = api.Symbol.QuantityToVolumeInUnits(api.VolumeInLots)
        self.enoughMoney = True

        self.rsi_period = getattr(api, "RsiPeriod", 14)
        self.rsi_overbought = getattr(api, "RsiOverbought", 70)
        self.rsi_oversold = getattr(api, "RsiOversold", 30)
        self.rsi = api.Indicators.RelativeStrengthIndex(api.Bars.ClosePrices, self.rsi_period)

        if len(self.get_grid_positions()) == 0:
            if self.passes_rsi_filter():
                self.open_position()
            else:
                api.Print("RSI filter blocked initial entry (RSI={:.2f})".format(self.get_rsi_value()))

    def on_tick(self):
        grid_positions = self.get_grid_positions()
        net_profit_sum = sum([p.NetProfit for p in grid_positions])
        if net_profit_sum >= api.TargetProfit:
            api.Print("Target profit is reached. Closing all grid positions")
            self.close_grid_positions()
            api.Print("All grid positions are closed. Stopping cBot")
            api.Stop()

        if len(grid_positions) > 0 and self.enoughMoney == True:
            position_with_highest_pips = sorted(grid_positions, key=lambda pos: pos.Pips, reverse=True)[0]
            distance = self.get_distance_in_pips(position_with_highest_pips)          
            if distance >= api.StepPips:
                if self.passes_rsi_filter():
                    self.open_position()
                else:
                    api.Print("RSI filter: no new entry (RSI={:.2f}, range {}-{})"
                              .format(self.get_rsi_value(), self.rsi_oversold, self.rsi_overbought))

    def get_rsi_value(self):
        # Use the last CLOSED bar for stability
        return self.rsi.Result.Last(1)

    def passes_rsi_filter(self):
        r = self.get_rsi_value()
        return (r > self.rsi_oversold) and (r < self.rsi_overbought)

    def get_grid_positions(self):
        return [pos for pos in api.Positions if pos.SymbolName == api.SymbolName and pos.TradeType == api.TradeType]

    def open_position(self):
        result = api.ExecuteMarketOrder(api.TradeType, api.SymbolName, self.volumeInUnits, "Grid")
        if result.Error == ErrorCode.NoMoney:
            self.enoughMoney = False
            api.Print("Not enough money to open additional positions")

    def close_grid_positions(self):
        for position in self.get_grid_positions():
            position.Close()

        if len(self.get_grid_positions()) > 0:
            self.close_grid_positions()

    def get_distance_in_pips(self, position):
        if position.TradeType == TradeType.Buy:
            diff = position.EntryPrice - api.Symbol.Ask
        else:
            diff = api.Symbol.Bid - position.EntryPrice
        return diff / api.Symbol.PipSize